I want to use Tasmota in my house more and more, but I don't want to use it on the wemos d1 mini devices, because it must only measure temperatures or s.th. other. So I decided to use a smaller device, like the ESP01. This device has ONLY one GPIO port. This is mostly enough for a simple sensor. This device looks like this
But how I can get a Tasmota firmware onto this device? This article will describe it for you.
The Bucketlist
On the bucketlist I hav the an Programmer likt this ESP-01 Flasher https://amzn.to/3PV8M17. This looks like this.
This tool is very cheap and handy to use, just place the esp01 on top of this and you can flash it. But there is one more step to do
Flashmode
Before you can flash the module, you must tell the module to get in the flashing mode, for this you must create a bridge between GPIO0 and GND.
This will set your device in the flashing mode.
Flashtools
How we can flash the firmware onto the device? I use a Linux console and install the ESP Flash tool
sudo apt install esptool
This command will install the ESPTool from espressif. This tool will be used to upload the firmware onto the ESP01 device. Next we need firmware. Let's use it as Tasmota Firmware, let's download this with
wget ota.tasmota.com/tasmota/release/tasmota-4M... uinzip tasmota-4M.bin.gz
Now we have all the required tools to get firmware onto the device.
Flash!
Don't panic, this is not a complex process, for this, you must execute the following command
esptool --port /dev/serial/by-id/usb-1a86USB2.0-Ser-if00-port0 0x0 tasmota-4M.bin
You must adjust the parameters behind the --port, this will define the port where the programmer is logged in. Then you must modify the path to the bin file.
The log output looks then like this:
esptool.py v2.1 Connecting... Detecting chip type... ESP8266 Chip is ESP8266 Enabling default SPI flash mode... Configuring flash size... Erasing flash... Flash params set to 0x0320 Took 0.06s to erase flash block Wrote 726016 bytes at 0x00000000 in 74.1 seconds (78.4 kbit/s)...
Leaving... Hard resetting...
After that, the firmware is completely uploaded!
Final words
Yes, this was a small blog post about basic knowledge, but I think this would be helpful for other guys. Now you will be able to flash the ESP-01 device with your custom firmware. So now it's your turn! What are your plans with your ESP-01 and which firmware do you want to use?